As an important part of
industrial application (IA), the wireless sensor network (WSN) has
been an active research area over the past few years. Due to the
limited energy and communication ability of sensor nodes, it seems
especially important to design a routing protocol for WSNs so that
sensing data can be transmitted to the receiver effectively. An
energy-balanced routing method based on forward-aware factor
(FAF-EBRM) is proposed in this paper. In FAF-EBRM, the next-hop node
is selected according to the awareness of link weight and forward
energy density. Furthermore, a spontaneous reconstruction mechanism
for local topology is designed additionally. In the experiments,
FAF-EBRM is compared with LEACH and EEUC, experimental results show
that FAF-EBRM outperforms LEACH and EEUC, which balances the energy
consumption, prolongs the function lifetime and guarantees high QoS
of WSN
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